Historian James Oakes explains the strategy: In the 1850s, anti-slavery forces in the United States developed a free soil strategy of containment to stop the expansion of slavery until it later collapsed. Earlier uses of term īoth Americans and Europeans were aware with significant historical antecedents. foreign policy, the word originated in a report Kennan submitted to US Defense Secretary James Forrestal in 1947, which was later used in a Foreign Affairs article. Kennan during the post- World War II term of U.S. The basis of the doctrine was articulated in a 1946 cable by U.S. Containment represented a middle-ground position between détente (relaxation of relations) and rollback (actively replacing a regime). The name was loosely related to the term cordon sanitaire, which was containment of the Soviet Union in the interwar period.Īs a component of the Cold War, this policy caused a response from the Soviet Union to increase communist influence in Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America. United States Information Service propaganda poster distributed in Asia depicting Juan dela Cruz ready to defend the Philippines from the threat of communismĬontainment was a geopolitical strategic foreign policy pursued by the United States during the Cold War to prevent the spread of communism after the end of World War II. For other uses, see Containment (disambiguation). This article is about the United States policy.
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